Thursday, April 19, 2012

The n00b Files - Week 3 of Internal Medicine Wards

I've made it all the way through my Surgery rotation (a 3-month slog!) and I'm 4 weeks into my Medicine rotation (another 3-month slog...what was I thinking?). I'm still learning something every day, but I haven't been very good with recording my discoveries. So here's a braindump of lessons from the wards:

Lesson 1:

Your first shelf exam will crush your soul. Twice. First, you will leave the exam hall wondering if shelf exams are supposed to feel the way you feel at that moment. Then, you'll get your grade and wonder if you've been learning anything at all and/or whether you're cut out to be a physician or if you should just quit now with fond memories of pre-clinical success to look back on. Unfortunately, there's no way to go back and change your performance on your initial shelf, and as Abraham Lincoln (or someone) said, If at first you don't succeed, try, try again. Learning during clinicals is a whole different ball game from learning during pre-clinicals. All of a sudden, you have to not only work all or most of the day (and often 6 days a week), but also go home and study. It's kind of a cruel joke, really. But I figure if thousands of doctors have done it before me, I can do it too.

Lesson 2:

It's really difficult to deal with emotional patients. I like to think of myself as a compassionate person, but I find it hard to comfort a patient when he or she is crying, or talking about how rough life has been lately. It just feels very strange.

Lesson 3:

On wards, you'll probably work with pretty darn awesome scientists/clinicians without even realizing it. In the past week, I've worked with one doctor who was instrumental in discovering the connection between H. pylori and ulcers, who is now working on curing C. diffcolitis, and another who may have found a cure to Hepatitis C. No big deal. [For those of you not in medicine, those are both really big deals.]

Lesson 4:

I've said it before and I'll say it again--having a good team makes all the difference, for real. I have some pretty darn sweet interns, a friendly upper-level, and a couple of great fellow students on my team right now, and if I have to spend the day in the hospital, it's fun to talk to them while I do it.

Lesson 5:

A lot of the time, when it rains, it pours.

Lesson 6:

You're more likely to hear an Internal Medicine resident complain about a pointless admit (for instance, a patient with a history of cancer who's had a 12-hour history of nausea and vomiting and shows absolutely no signs of dehydration) than a very complicated patient. I found that pretty interesting: residents prefer not to have a really "easy" patient who doesn't really need to be hospitalized. They'd rather take care of patients who really need tertiary care, like a hospital provides.

Lesson 7:

When you're a medical student, you can't do a whole lot to help your patients. You can suggest lab tests or imaging studies to your residents, or perhaps pick up on the fact that a patient isn't receiving an important drug to prevent blood clots. But not really much else. What you can do is simple things for your patients, like getting them a toothbrush when they ask, or helping them take their hair out of a ponytail (which was placed when the patient was intubated). Patients tend to be pretty grateful for these sorts of actions, and if something so simple can brighten a hospitalized person's day, it's worth doing, especially when, as a student, you have many fewer constraints on your time compared to your residents.

Lesson 8:

That being said, there will always be patients who seem to need to complain about at least one thing every day. And sometimes you can't do anything to address their complaints, and you don't really want to stand around and listen to them. But like most people who are venting their frustrations, many patients benefit simply from having someone commiserate, if only for a little while every day.

Saturday, March 3, 2012

Ups, Downs

It was a day of ups and downs.
On the one hand, my beloved yellow netbook Sunbeam is almost certainly irretrievably dead. On the upside, I should be able to salvage all my data, and my sister has a pink version of Sunbeam that she's going to let me use, so all is not lost. Still, I liked my little yellow netbook. It won't be the same.

Went to Macy's with my mom to shop the clearance and "one day sale," ostensibly to find some professional clothes for my medicine rotation, which begins in about a month. Here's what I discovered: the clothes at Macy's are almost all ugly. I'm better off buying random things off of the clearance racks at New York and Company and Express and Ann Taylor. I did, however, buy myself a little sweater dress for $4.99. Oh how I love cheap things. Sadly, the clearance shoes were neither cheap enough to buy nor comfortable or professional enough for clinics.

Spending the weekend at home for the first time in a while gives me plenty of time to watch I Love Lucy with the parents and eat too much Indian food. I realized last night that if/when I get married, I will most certainly put I Love Lucy on DVD on my bridal registry. It might sound weird, but I know that show will be a central part of my future family's traditions, so it's of paramount importance that I get a copy when I strike out on my own--or with a husband, as the case may be.

Lastly, listening to John Mayer's Battle Studies while reading Pestana's surgery review makes studying that much better.

Monday, February 27, 2012

The n00b Files - Weeks 1 and 2 of Emergency Medicine

Working in the EC of my school's county hospital was a welcome break, to a medicine-minded (as opposed to surgery-minded) girl like me, from being in the OR a lot. It was also an opportunity to learn yet more things, some of which I shall record here:

Lesson 1:
Sometimes patients flirt with you. This can lead to very conflicting emotions. On the one hand, these patients are often people with debilitating, chronic illnesses, and you can see that this is an exciting interaction for them--and they don't get very many of those. On the other hand, you kind of want to clock them super hard for hitting on you in your workplace.

Lesson 2:
Apparently, as women progress into the later stages of pregnancy, their bellies get so heavy that if they sleep on their right side, their inferior vena cava (IVC) is compressed by the uterus, and they can't breathe well at night as a result. So a lot of women who are pregnant end up preferring to sleep on their left sides or backs instead. I found this news a little upsetting, since I LOVE to sleep on my right side. Does this mean that if/when I am pregnant I'll have to switch sleeping sides? And if I do switch sleeping sides, will I find myself continuing to sleep on my left side after delivering, or will I switch back to my old habit? There's so much uncertainty in my future!!

Lesson 3:
It's amazing how quickly two days off from work can make a person feel lazy to the bone and utterly useless. It's also amazing how one 12-hour shift in a county hospital's ER can make a person feel like they've worked for days on end, even when they've just come off of 3 days of vacation.

Lesson 4:
Turns out I'm pretty interested in women's health issues. I saw a lot of interesting OB/gyn cases while working in the ER, and I found myself really wanting to follow up with those patients and find out what happened to them. Kinda cool.

Lesson 5:
Altered mental status sure can sneak up on you. I had a patient who just seemed to be in a lot of pain and probably had strep throat with complications. A couple hours later this patient started acting strange and forgetting simple things. BAM, the patient is transferred to an isolation room and I'm sitting around worrying that I have meningitis droplets all over myself and my white coat. Thankfully, the patient probably didn't have bacterial meningitis. Something weird was definitely going on though, and I totally didn't realize it at first.

Lesson 6:
A lot of people show up in ERs for completely non-emergent reasons. Some people just call ambulances when they feel lonely or are suffering from slightly-more-than-normal pain from their arthritis. While it can sometimes be gratifying to help these patients by giving them some human interaction (which I'm pretty sure is all they're really looking for), it can also be frustrating to see them taking up beds in the ER when patients with actual medically urgent ailments are still in the waiting room.

Lesson 7:
I put in an IV while I was in the ER! I know this isn't a lesson, but I was kind of proud of the accomplishment, so I decided to count it as one. Here's the lesson: with a good teacher (a really nice nurse showed me how), even a daunting task can be accomplished successfully. Of course, it didn't hurt that my patient had really nice veins, too.

Lesson 8:
If a patient complains of generalized throat pain that gets much worse when you push posteriorly on their hyoid bone, they might have epiglottitis, which is a pretty scary thing to have, indeed. Most young people can't get it, since it's caused by a bacterium that people have been immunized against for decades now, but patients 50+ are still at risk.

Lesson 9:
Learning the dosage of narcotic pain medications is worth one's while. I'm sure most people have it completely memorized by the time they finish med school, or at least intern year, but here it is:
for morphine, give 0.1 mg/kg
1 of Dilaudid is worth 8 of morphine
for Fentanyl, give 1 microgram/kg.
Keep in mind that Fentanyl is really short-acting, despite being very strong.


These lessons may have been a little boring...

Thursday, February 2, 2012

The n00b Files - Week 1 of Transplant Surgery

More things I've learned, some more pleasant than others:

Lesson 1:
One of the best things about being a surgeon is that you get to make people listen to your favorite music when you operate, if you're so inclined.

Lesson 2:
One of the worst things about being on your surgery rotation is that you have to listen to your attendings' favorite music while they operate, if they're so inclined. Sometimes you like their music, and you jam out to Chumbawumba and Third Eye Blind and Hootie and the Blowfish behind your mask. Other times it's lots of Nickelback and Lifehouse and really bad Top 40 and you feel like your ears are bleeding.
On a related note, it's funny when middle-aged white surgeons have club music on their playlists.

Lesson 3:
LUNGS ARE HUGE. I'm talking, each lung is like twice the size of my face. On the real. They're all puffy and somehow remind me of two large-ish Teddy bears. I saw live lungs for the first time last night. Crazy thing.

Lesson 4:
Organ transplantation, when successful, is a wonderful thing, giving recipients a new lease on life. What one often doesn't think about is organ donation, which almost always happens when a patient dies. I came face to face with that part of the equation last night during an organ harvest. It was surprisingly disconcerting to see the patient wheeled into the OR, and then to see the patient's vital organs being removed and the patient's life blood being flushed out. All a part of the circle of life, to be sure, and organ donation is a way to make a senseless death worth something more to others. But all these things being true, it's still a difficult thing to stomach, at least at first.

Lesson 5:
I apparently have a tendency to experience dysphagia (ie, difficulty swallowing) and subsequent throwing-up on mornings after I've had very little sleep the previous night. I've had two such nights in my 5 weeks of the surgery rotation so far, and I've thrown up on both of the following mornings. This has happened to me in the past before, too. This can't be good, as I'm sure residency will put me in this very situation many, many times. Must learn to pace oneself in the morning instead of trying to nom after a long night.

Lesson 6:
If you don't watch sports, it might be smart to start doing so in order to interact with a large number of patients during semi-awkward situations. One of my teammates last month could always talk to patients about sports while changing their bandages in order to distract them from the pain. I usually stood mute, especially when the patient was a man and I was pretty sure we had nothing in common. The talking-about-sports route was much better.

Lesson 7:
When asking questions to attendings, be careful not to ask too many questions that reveal your lack of knowledge. Otherwise you might find yourself being told to research your own question and report back to the attending the next morning. Which is what happened to me today when I asked one too many questions about the steps of a kidney transplant. Drat!

Lesson 8:
Sometimes people are just kind of crabby and prone to snapping at you. That's pretty crummy.

Lesson 9:
You know how on Grey's Anatomy, whenever they're doing a transplant they anxiously wait for the organ to "pink up" while thoughtful music wells up in the background? Yeah, that happens in real life, too. I got a bit of a kick out of that.

Lesson 10:
You'd be amazed how quickly a pink bowel turns white when it's not getting blood flow anymore. Conversely, if you look away for a second after a kidney transplant has been attached to the recipient's blood supply, you'll miss the magic moment when it goes from being white to being a rich purplish-pink. Blood flow is cool.

Saturday, January 28, 2012

Things that are bound to make me cry

Taking a leaf out of my new hero Mindy Kaling's book (quite literally), I've decided to list things that inevitably make me cry:
  • Watching the movie Up for any 3-6 minute interval. The chubby little boy scout will talk about his absent father, or the adorable, sad old man will remember his deceased wife, or the extremely eager-to-please Dug will show just how much he just wants to be loved, and game over. Doesn't take long for the tears to spill.
  • Listening to "Stop This Train" by John Mayer. It's a song about parents getting older and kids becoming adults and life's inexorable march. How can I not cry?
  • Thinking about my sister's wedding too much. It makes me too happy/sad. On the real.
  • Hearing 3-5 songs by Ingrid Michaelson within a short period of time. Eventually, one of the lines will tug at one of my many, pliable heartstrings, and I'll compare myself to the protagonist in the song ("I don't believe in anything but myself" and so on) and I'm crying while I'm driving. It's always very cathartic.
  • Reading good writing.
  • Any and every episode of Grey's Anatomy. I'm not even joking.
  • Seeing my mom cry (just like Mindy Kaling, except I don't have an amusing anecdote about watching The Help with my mother to illustrate this. In fact, I have just the opposite. Within the first 10 minutes of our watching Up together, I was crying and my mom was looking at me funny wondering why I was such an emotional wreck. She's tough, which is why seeing her cry sets me off uncontrollably.)
  • Homeless people. It's so very sad.
  • Any time my parents or sister express emotion towards me. We're one of those freakish not-very-expressive families, so any time anything is expressed, my emotions go haywire.
  • Belting out Sara Bareilles's Gravity. "Here I am, and I stand so tall, just the way I'm supposed to be" gets me every time.
  • Foundations by Kate Nash, Slow Dancing in a Burning Room by John Mayer, and other similarly spot-on breakup songs. Guh.
How is it that Mindy Kaling's list of things that make her cry is so much funnier than mine? I suspect it's all in the execution...maybe....

Wednesday, January 25, 2012

The n00b Files - Week 4 of General Surgery

More things I'm learning:

Lesson 1:
An NG tube is used to suction/drain fluid that is building up in the stomach. I used to be under the misguided notion that NG tubes were used to feed people. Wrong.

Lesson 2:
When examining a patient with a diabetic foot, make sure to feel for their distal pulses if you don't want to feel totally silly when your upper-level comes in to check up on the patient.

Lesson 3:
It feels pretty darn cool when your team's patients run into you outside of their rooms and address you as "doc." It also feels a little scary; I'm always quick to correct them by saying, "Well, I'm almost a doctor.."

Lesson 4:
Working with a good group of teammates makes all the difference. The other medical students on my team are nice and funny and very accommodating when I need them to cover for me. I'm glad I started out my time in clinics with them. My sister told me that one of her favorite things about clinicals was getting to know many of her classmates much better than before. I'm really grateful for this, too, and I'm off to a good start!

Lesson 5:
Taking time to engage in your interests really improves your quality of life. I've started writing these n00b lessons, and I've also redoubled my efforts to publish my latest essay. Both of these pursuits give me great joy.

Lesson 6:
Finding beauty everywhere makes you pretty happy. I think bowel is beautiful. Weird? Yes. Good for my mental health? Arguably, yes.

Thursday, January 19, 2012

The n00b Files- Week 2 of General Surgery

More words of wisdom from a certified n00b:

Lesson 1:
The nicest people during the day become terse and impassive when you're on overnight call with them. It's hard not to take that personally, especially when you're fresh out of pre-clinicals and normally only saw authority figures in the bright light of day (or in the dim light of the lecture hall, as the case may be). However, one should try to keep in mind the simple fact that people are cranky when they're sleep-deprived and/or hungry. Even doctor-people.

Lesson 2:
Planning ahead helps make your life a lot easier/happier when you're on clinicals. For instance, when you're going to take overnight call and know you'll have to sit through boring meetings/lectures the following morning instead of going home before rounds like you wish you could, make some coffee at home and bring it to the hospital with you. That way you don't have to spend an arm and a leg getting coffee to keep your sad little eyelids open. Also, throw an extra granola bar into your lunchbag so you can use it for breakfast the following morning.

Lesson 3:
I can now recognize the smell of dried blood. I'm not sure how I feel about that.

Lesson 4:
Chest tubes, while very important clinically (they're designed to suck out air, fluid, blood, etc out of the cavity around the lung, so that a collapsed lung can reinflate and get back to normal), are really freaking gruesome to put in. They're also pretty unpleasant to remove, but not quite as bad as the insertion process. Shudder.

Lesson 5:
I'm pretty scared of trauma cases, and tend to tense/freeze up when I'm in the shock rooms when a trauma comes in. However, I'm glad to report that I haven't felt nauseous or faint in trauma situations so far, and that's an improvement over some of my previous experiences. Hopefully writing about said improvement won't jinx me.

Lesson 6:
When asked if you're interested in a field in which you have absolutely no interest, a very diplomatic answer would be, "I think it's a great learning experience, but I don't think it's the field for me." Not that I've had the presence of mind to utilize that phrasing so far. Still, it's a good thing to keep tucked away in my brain.

Lesson 7:
Take care of any chronic and/or annoying health issues you may have ASAP. I've had this annoying cough for the last three weeks and it's really cramping my style. I'm pretty sure it's an asthma flare-up, but who knows. Anywho, I have an appointment to get it worked out tomorrow, and I'm very excited about that. Ailments begone!

Lesson 8:
Use an alcohol wipe to clean your trauma shears or stethoscope between patients, especially for the trauma shears. You never know when the dressing you're undoing covers a wound infected with MRSA, and it's best not to spread that from one patient to the next...for obvious reasons.